Rainbow-electronics LM63 Bedienungsanleitung

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LM63
±
1˚C/
±
3˚C Accurate Remote Diode Digital Temperature
Sensor with Integrated Fan Control
General Description
The LM63 is a remote diode temperature sensor with inte-
grated fan control. The LM63 accurately measures: (1) its
own temperature and (2) the temperature of a diode-
connected transistor, such as a 2N3904, or a thermal diode
commonly found on Computer Processors, Graphics Pro-
cessor Units (GPU) and other ASIC’s. The LM63 remote
temperature sensor’s accuracy is factory trimmed for the
series resistance and 1.0021 non-ideality of the Intel
®
0.13
µm Pentium
®
4 and Mobile Pentium 4 Processor-M thermal
diode. The LM63 has an offset register to correct for errors
caused by different non-ideality factors of other thermal di-
odes. For the latest information contact
hardware.monitor.team
@
nsc.com.
The LM63 also features an integrated, pulse-width-
modulated (PWM), open-drain fan control output. Fan speed
is a combination of the remote temperature reading, the
lookup table and the register settings. The 8-step Lookup
Table enables the user to program a non-linear fan speed vs.
temperature transfer function often used to quiet acoustic
fan noise.
Features
n Accurately senses diode-connected 2N3904 transistors
or thermal diodes on-board large processors or ASIC’s
n Accurately senses its own temperature
n Factory trimmed for Intel Pentium 4 and Mobile Pentium
4 Processor-M thermal diodes
n Integrated PWM fan speed control output
n Acoustic fan noise reduction with User-programmable
8-step Lookup Table
n Multi-function, user-selectable pin for either ALERT
output, or Tachometer input, functions
n Tachometer input for measuring fan RPM
n Offset register can adjust for a variety of thermal diodes
n 10 bit plus sign remote diode temperature data format,
with 0.125˚C resolution
n SMBus 2.0 compatible interface, supports TIMEOUT
n LM86-compatible pinout
n LM86-compatible register set
n 8-pin SOIC package
Key Specifications
j
Remote Diode Temp Accuracy (with quantization
error)
Ambient
Temp
Diode
Temp
I
PWML
Max
Version
Max
Error
30 to 50˚C 60 to 100˚C 5 mA LM63C
±
1.0˚C
30 to 50˚C 60 to 100˚C 5 mA LM63D
±
3.0˚C
0 to 85˚C 25 to 125˚C 8 mA All
±
3.0˚C
j
Local Temp Accuracy (includes quantization error)
Ambient Temp Max Error
25˚C to 125˚C
±
3.0˚C
j
Supply Voltage 3.0 V to 3.6 V
j
Supply Current 1.3 mA (typ)
Applications
n Computer Processor Thermal Management
(Laptop, Desktop, Workstations, Servers)
n Graphics Processor Thermal Management
n Electronic Test Equipment
n Projectors
n Office Equipment
n Industrial Controls
Connection Diagram
20057001
Intel
®
and Pentium
®
are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
May 2003
LM63
±
1˚C/
±
3˚C Accurate Remote Diode Digital Temperature Sensor with Integrated Fan Control
© 2003 National Semiconductor Corporation DS200570 www.national.com
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Inhaltsverzeichnis

Seite 1 - Connection Diagram

LM63±1˚C/±3˚C Accurate Remote Diode Digital TemperatureSensor with Integrated Fan ControlGeneral DescriptionThe LM63 is a remote diode temperature sen

Seite 2 - Simplified Block Diagram

1.0 Functional Description (Continued)1.3 SMBus INTERFACESince the LM63 operates as a slave on the SMBus theSMBCLK line is an input and the SMBDAT lin

Seite 3 - Ordering Information

1.0 Functional Description (Continued)No-Acknowledge from the Master. Note that the No-Acknowledge is typically used as a signal for the slaveindicati

Seite 4 - DC Electrical Characteristics

1.0 Functional Description (Continued)1.10 FAULT QUEUEThe LM63 incorporates a Fault Queue to suppress errone-ous ALERT triggering . The Fault Queue pr

Seite 5 - AC Electrical Characteristics

2.0 LM63 RegistersThe following pages include: Section 2.1, a Register Map in Hexadecimal Order, which shows a summary of all registers and theirbit a

Seite 6 - 20057004

2.0 LM63 Registers (Continued)Register0x[HEX]Register NameDATA BITSD7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D04F Lookup Table Hystersis 0 0 0 LOOKH4 LOOKH3 LOOKH2 LOOKH1

Seite 7 - 1.0 Functional Description

2.0 LM63 Registers (Continued)Register[HEX]Register Name Read/WritePOR Default[HEX]ALERT STATUS AND MASK REGISTERS02 ALERT Status Read Only N/A16 ALER

Seite 8 - 20057007

2.0 LM63 Registers (Continued)LM63 Register Descriptions In Functional OrderFan Control RegistersAddressHexRead/WriteBitsPORValueName Description4AHEX

Seite 9 - 20057008

2.0 LM63 Registers (Continued)Fan Control Registers (Continued)AddressHexRead/WriteBitsPORValueName Description4BHEXFAN PWM AND TACHOMETER CONFIGURATI

Seite 10 - 20057009

2.0 LM63 Registers (Continued)Fan Control Registers (Continued)AddressHexRead/WriteBitsPORValueName Description50HEXto 5FHEXLOOKUP TABLE (7 Bits for T

Seite 11 - 20057012

2.0 LM63 Registers (Continued)Configuration RegisterADDRESSHexRead/WriteBitsPORValueName Description03 (09)HEXCONFIGURATION REGISTER03 (09) R/W70ALERT

Seite 12 - 20057013

Pin DescriptionsPin Name Input/Output Function and Connection1VDDPower Supply InputConnect to a low-noise +3.3±0.3 VDC power supply, and bypass to GND

Seite 13 - 2.0 LM63 Registers

2.0 LM63 Registers (Continued)Tachometer Count And Limit RegistersADDRESSHexRead/WriteBitsPORValueName Description47HEXTACHOMETER COUNT (MSB) and 46HE

Seite 14 - LSB R/W 00

2.0 LM63 Registers (Continued)Remote Diode Temperature, Offset And Setpoint RegistersADDRESSHexRead/WriteBitsPORValueName Description01ReadOnly7:0 N/A

Seite 15

2.0 LM63 Registers (Continued)ALERT Status And Mask RegistersADDRESSHexRead/WriteBitsPORValueName Description02HEXALERT STATUS REGISTER (8-bits) (All

Seite 16 - Fan Control Registers

2.0 LM63 Registers (Continued)ALERT Status And Mask Registers (Continued)ADDRESSHexRead/WriteBitsPORValueName Description16HEXALERT MASK REGISTER (8-b

Seite 17

3.0 Application Notes3.1 FAN CONTROL DUTY CYCLE VS. REGISTER SETTINGS AND FREQUENCYPWMFreq4D[4:0]StepResolution,%PWMValue4D [5:0]for 100%PWMValue4C [5

Seite 18

3.0 Application Notes (Continued)3.2 USE OF THE LOOKUP TABLE FOR NON-LINEARPWM VALUES VS TEMPERATUREThe Lookup Table, Registers 50 through 5F, can be

Seite 19 - Configuration Register

3.0 Application Notes (Continued)Pentium 4 processor’s thermal diode. The non-ideality factor,η, is the only other parameter not accounted for and de-

Seite 20

3.0 Application Notes (Continued)3.5 PCB LAYOUT FOR MINIMIZING NOISEIn a noisy environment, such as a processor mother board,layout considerations are

Seite 21 - And Setpoint Registers

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted8-Lead (0.154-Inch Wide) Molded Narrow Small-Outline Package (SOIC)JEDEC Registration N

Seite 22

Typical Application20057003Ordering InformationPart Description Top Mark Order Number Transport MediaLM63C (±1˚C) 8-pin SOIC LM63CIMA LM63CIMAX 2500 U

Seite 23 - ID Registers

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Notes 1,2)Supply Voltage, VDD−0.3 V to 6.0 VVoltage on SMBDAT, SMBCLK,ALERT/Tach, PWM Pins −0.5 V to 6.0 VVoltage on Other P

Seite 24 - 3.0 Application Notes

AC Electrical CharacteristicsThe following specifications apply for VDD= 3.0 VDC to 3.6 VDC, and all analog source impedance RS=50Ω unless other-wise

Seite 25

SMBus Digital Switching CharacteristicsUnless otherwise noted, these specifications apply for VDD= +3.0 VDC to +3.6 VDC, CL(load capacitance) on outpu

Seite 26 - Registers 11

Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the devi

Seite 27 - 20057021

1.0 Functional Description (Continued)Standby mode the user may choose to allow the PWMoutput signal to continue, or not, by programming the PWMDisabl

Seite 28 - NS Package Number M008A

1.0 Functional Description (Continued)cleared only upon a read command from the master (seeFigure 4 ) and will be re-asserted at the end of the nextco

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