MAX8645X/MAX8645Y
1x/1.5x/2x White LED Charge Pumps with Two
LDOs in 4mm x 4mm TQFN
12 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Input Ripple
For LED drivers, input ripple is more important than out-
put ripple. Input ripple is highly dependent on the
source supply’s impedance. Adding a lowpass filter to
the input further reduces input ripple. Alternately,
increasing C
IN
to 22µF cuts input ripple in half with only
a small increase in footprint. The 1x mode always has
very low input ripple.
Typical operating waveforms shown in the Typical
Operating Characteristics show input ripple current in
1x, 1.5x, and 2x modes.
LDO Output Voltage Selection (P1 and P2)
As shown in Table 2, the LDO output voltages, LDO1
and LDO2 are pin programmable by the logic states of
P1 and P2. P1 and P2 are tri-level inputs: IN, open, and
GND. The input voltage, V
IN
, must be greater than the
selected LDO1 and LDO2 voltages. The logic states of
P1 and P2 can be programmed only during ENLDO
low. Once the LDO_ voltages are programmed, their
values do not change by changing P1 or P2 during
ENLDO high.
Component Selection
Use only ceramic capacitors with an X5R, X7R, or better
dielectric. See Table 3 for a list of recommended parts.
Connect a 1µF ceramic capacitor between LDO1 and
GND, and a second 1µF ceramic capacitor between
LDO2 and GND for 200mA applications. The LDO out-
put capacitor’s (C
LDO
) equivalent series resistance
(ESR) affects stability and output noise. Use output
capacitors with an ESR of 0.1Ω or less to ensure stability
and optimum transient response. Connect C
LDO_
as
close as possible to the MAX8645X/MAX8645Y to mini-
mize the impact of PCB trace inductance.
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