Rainbow-electronics DS2781 Bedienungsanleitung Seite 1

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REV: 010906
Note: Some revisions of this device may incorporate deviations from published specifications known as errata. Multiple revisions of any device
may be simultaneously available through various sales channels. For information about device errata, click here: www.maxim-ic.com/errata
.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The DS2781 measures voltage, temperature, and
current, and estimates available capacity for
rechargeable Lithium-Ion and Lithium-Ion Polymer
batteries. Cell stack characteristics and application
parameters used in the calculations are stored in on-
chip EEPROM. The available capacity registers
report a conservative estimate of the amount of
charge that can be removed given the current
temperature, discharge rate, stored charge and
application parameters. Capacity estimation is
reported in milliamp hours remaining and percentage
of full.
APPLICATIONS
Digital Video Cameras
Commercial Two-Way Radios
Industrial PDAs and Handheld PC Data Terminals
Portable GPS Navigation Systems
TYPICAL OPERATING CIRCUIT
FEATURES
§ Precision Voltage, Temperature, and Current
Measurement System
§ Operates in One-Cell or Two--Cell Applications
§ Accurate, Temperature Stable Internal Time
Base
§ Absolute and Relative Capacity Estimated from
Coulomb Count, Discharge Rate, Temperature,
and Battery Cell Characteristics
§ Accurate Warning of Low Battery Conditions
§ Automatic Backup of Coulomb Count and Age
Estimation to Nonvolatile (NV) EEPROM
§ Gain and Tempco Calibration Allows the Use of
Low-Cost Sense Resistors
§ 24-Byte Battery/Application Parameter EEPROM
§ 16-Byte User EEPROM
§ Unique ID and Multidrop 1-Wire
Ò
Interface
§ Tiny 8-Pin TSSOP Package Embeds Easily in
Battery Packs Using Thin Prismatic Cells
PIN CONFIGURATION
DQ
SNS
VDD
VSS
P+
P-
DQ
Protection
Circuit
DS2781
PIO
VB
VIN
OVD
ORDERING INFORMATION
PART MARKING PACKAGE
DS2781E+ 2781 TSSOP
DS2781E+T&R 2781 Tape-and-Reel
+ Denotes lead-free package.
1-Wire is a registered trademark of Dallas Semiconductor.
TOP VIEW
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
VB
VSS
VIN
VPLS
PIO
SNS
OVD
DQ
TSSOP-8
DS2781
1-Cell or 2-Cell
Standalone Fuel Gauge IC
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Inhaltsverzeichnis

Seite 1 - Standalone Fuel Gauge IC

1 of 30 REV: 010906 Note: Some revisions of this device may incorporate deviations from published specifications known as errata. Multiple revisi

Seite 2 - ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 10 of 30 ACR register update period). A write to the ACR forces the ADC to perform an offset correction con

Seite 3

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 11 of 30 ACCUMULATION BIAS The Accumulation Bias register (AB) allows an arbitrary bias to be introduced in

Seite 4 - PIN DESCRIPTION

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 12 of 30 Figure 11. Top Level Algorithm Diagram Capacity Look-upAvailable Capacity CalculationACR Housekeep

Seite 5 - DETAILED DESCRIPTION

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 13 of 30 MODELING CELL STACK CHARACTERISTICS In order to achieve reasonable accuracy in estimating remainin

Seite 6 - SLEEP. UVEN SLEEP reduces

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 14 of 30 ((1031mAh – 1009mAh) / (1051mAh / 1M)) / (18ºC - 0ºC) = 1163 ppm/ºC 1 LSB of the slope registers

Seite 7 - Units: 0.125°C

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 15 of 30 Figure 13. Lookup Function Diagram APPLICATION PARAMETERS In addition to cell model characterist

Seite 8 - Format

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 16 of 30 not overwritten with an incorrect value. Usually, writing AS by the host is not necessary because

Seite 9 - Units: 1.5625mV/Rsns

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 17 of 30 between 100% and 50% with a resolution of 61ppm (precisely 2-14). Though the register format permi

Seite 10 - Units: 6.25mVh/Rsns

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 18 of 30 STATUS REGISTER The STATUS register contains bits that report the device status. The bits can be s

Seite 11

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 19 of 30 CONTROL REGISTER All CONTROL register bits are read and write accessible. The CONTROL register is

Seite 12

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 2 of 30 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Voltage on VPLS, VIN Relative to VSS -0.3V to +12VVoltage Range on Any Pi

Seite 13

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 20 of 30 EEPROM REGISTER The EEPROM register provides access control of the EEPROM blocks. EEPROM blocks ca

Seite 14

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 21 of 30 USER EEPROM A 16 byte User EEPROM memory (block 0, addresses 20h - 2Fh) provides non-volatile memo

Seite 15 - APPLICATION PARAMETERS

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 22 of 30 Table 2. MEMORY MAP ADDRESS (HEX) DESCRIPTION READ/WRITE 00 Reserved R 01 STATUS - Status Re

Seite 16 - RESULT REGISTERS

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 23 of 30 Table 3. PARAMETER EEPROM MEMORY BLOCK 1 ADDRESS (HEX) DESCRIPTION ADDRESS (HEX) DESCRIPTION 60 C

Seite 17

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 24 of 30 Application Note 27, Understanding and Using Cyclic Redundancy Checks with Dallas Semiconductor To

Seite 18 - Address 01h Bit Definition

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 25 of 30 TRANSACTION SEQUENCE The protocol for accessing the DS2781 through the 1-Wire port is as follows:

Seite 19

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 26 of 30 FUNCTION COMMANDS After successfully completing one of the net address commands, the bus master ca

Seite 20 - EEPROM REGISTER

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 27 of 30 Table 4. Function Commands COMMAND DESCRIPTION COMMAND PROTOCOL BUS STATE AFTER COMMAND PROTO

Seite 21 - PARAMETER EEPROM

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 28 of 30 Figure 21. Net Address Command Flow Chart MASTER TX

Seite 22 - Table 2. MEMORY MAP

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 29 of 30 1-WIRE SIGNALING The 1-Wire bus requires strict signaling protocols to ensure data integrity. The

Seite 23

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 3 of 30 PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS Voltage Full-Scale VFS 0 9.9902 V Voltage Error

Seite 24

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 30 of 30 Figure 23. 1-Wire Write- And Read-Time Slots LINE TYP

Seite 25 - NET ADDRESS COMMANDS

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 4 of 30 EEPROM RELIABILITY SPECIFICATION (VPLS = 2.5V to 10V, TA = -20°C to +70°C, unless otherwise noted.

Seite 26 - FUNCTION COMMANDS

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 5 of 30 Figure 1. Block Diagram VPORDQ1-WireInterfaceBIAS/VREF TimebaseTemp&VoltageADCCurrent ADC15

Seite 27 - Table 4. Function Commands

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 6 of 30 Figure 2: Typical Operating Circuit DQ SNS VDD VSSRSNSPACK+PACK-DATAProtectionCircuitDS278

Seite 28

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 7 of 30 VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT Battery voltage is measured at the VIN input with respect to VSS over a range o

Seite 29

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 8 of 30 Figure 5. Current Register Format CURRENT Read Only MSB—Address 0Eh LSB—Address 0Fh S 214

Seite 30

DS2781: Two-Cell Standalone Fuel Gauge IC 9 of 30 CURRENT MEASUREMENT CALIBRATION The DS2781’s current measurement gain can be adjusted through the R

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